Red Fort (Lal Qila)

Overview

Commissioned by Emperor Shah Jahan and completed in 1648, the Red Fort in Delhi served as the principal residence of the Mughal emperors for nearly two centuries. Its colossal ramparts, intricate pavilions, and ceremonial spaces embody the peak of Mughal architectural expression.

Key Highlights

Massive red sandstone walls stretching ~2.5 km.
Iconic spaces: Diwan-i-Aam, Diwan-i-Khas, Rang Mahal.
Annual Independence Day address by the Prime Minister.
Blend of Persian, Timurid, and Hindu architectural elements.
Recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Architecture & Design

Symmetry & Axial Planning

Grand gateways and linear courts align ceremonial and private zones with disciplined symmetry.

Marble & Inlay Work

Delicate pietra dura and carved marble screens soften the fort’s powerful sandstone geometry.

Gardens & Water

Charbagh gardens and water channels cool spaces and enhance movement, light, and reflection.

Visitor Information

Location

Delhi, India

Timings

9:30 AM – 4:30 PM (Closed on Mondays)

Entry Fee

₹35 (Indian Citizens), ₹500 (Foreign Nationals)

Best Time

October – March (pleasant weather)

Key Facts

Location: Old Delhi, India
Constructed: 1639–1648 AD
Architect: Ustad Ahmad Lahori
Material: Red sandstone
UNESCO World Heritage Site since 2007

Historical Significance

Palace fort of Mughal emperor Shah Jahan.
Seat of Mughal power for nearly 200 years.
Site of India’s first flag hoisting by PM Nehru on 15 August 1947.
Symbol of India's rich cultural heritage.

Architecture

Walls: 2.5 km long, 18 meters high.
Complex includes Diwan-i-Aam, Diwan-i-Khas, Rang Mahal, gardens.
Style: Persian, Timurid, Indian.
Famous gates: Lahore Gate, Delhi Gate.

Visitor Information

Timings: 9:30 AM – 4:30 PM (Closed Mondays)
Tickets: ₹35 (Indians), ₹500 (Foreigners)
Photography allowed
Nearby attractions: Jama Masjid, Chandni Chowk

Overview

Key Highlights

Architecture & Design

Symmetry & Axial Planning

Marble & Inlay Work

Gardens & Water

Visitor Information

Location

Timings

Entry Fee

Best Time

Red Fort

Welcome to the Majestic Red Fort

Key Facts

Historical Significance

Architecture

Visitor Information

Red Fort Documentary