It adopted its democratic system after gaining independence in 1947. India holds regular elections where over 900 million eligible voters decide the country's leadership. The Parliament consists of the Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha. Democracy plays a key role in shaping its diverse society.
With over 1.4 billion people, India represents nearly one-sixth of the world's population. This vast population contributes to its cultural, linguistic, and social diversity.
Built by Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his wife Mumtaz Mahal, it is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The white marble mausoleum is a symbol of love and architectural brilliance. Millions of tourists visit it annually, marveling at its intricate carvings and stunning symmetry.
From classical dances like Bharatanatyam and Kathak to intricate handicrafts and paintings, India's cultural heritage is vast. Festivals, music, and theatre are celebrated widely, showcasing centuries of tradition.